How important a character is
Charlotte Lucas?
Write a paragraph in
response, clearly arguing your point of view. In developing your thesis,
compare her with Elizabeth and Jane. How is the reader positioned through this
comparison? Consider ideas, attitudes and values in your response. Post to your
blog by Wednesday.
In
Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice,
the character of Charlotte Lucas is very important as she representative of
society’s view on love and marriage during the Victorian era, and thus provides
a counterpoint for readers on Elizabeth and Jane’s approaches to marriage. Charlotte
Lucas, Elizabeth’s best friend, is introduced as a "sensible, intelligent
young woman, about twenty-seven" (p. 19). She does not consider herself
romantic, and thus, when she is presented with the opportunity to finally
marry, Charlotte accepts without hesitation – despite her being married to the
unpleasant Mr Collins – because it would provide her with security. This is
made clear when Charlotte is said to have accepted Mr Collins ‘solely from the
pure and disinterested desire of an establishment’ (p. 120). Through her decision
to marry Mr Collins, Charlotte provides readers with the reasons why many women
married – which included financial security rather than love or affection.
Thus, Charlotte’s views on love and marriage contrast with those of Elizabeth,
highlighting the fact that Elizabeth’s belief that marriage should be based on
love, was not a view held by society during the Victorian era. Charlotte also provides
a corollary to Jane's approach to marriage. Where Jane is quiet and shy,
Charlotte sets out to find herself a husband by securing Lizzy ‘from any return
of Mr. Collins's addresses, by engaging them towards herself’ (p. 119). It is
Charlotte’s view that women should make their feelings and intentions clear,
rather than allowing love to dictate a relationship – as Elizabeth suggests
throughout the novel. Charlotte’s character is crucial in allowing readers to
understand society’s expectations at the time of Pride and Prejudice, and thus enables readers to understand that
Elizabeth and Jane had very unconventional views on, and approaches to
marriage.
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